| KRATKA VSEBINA | Mobilne naprave so postale osrednje sodobno vozlišče informacijsko-komunikacijske tehnologije, saj poleg telefoniranja vključujejo številne funkcionalnosti in storitve. Skladno s tem se zato povečuje pomen posameznikovega zaznavanja in razumevanja njihove varne rabe. Z nepoznavanjem tveganj mobilnih naprav se povečuje tudi tveganje za sisteme in podatke organizacij, do katerih uporabniki dostopajo z mobilniminapravami in na svojih napravah tudi shranjujejo njihove podatke. V prvem delu članek opredeli osnovne pojme, pojem kibernetske ali informacijske varnosti, pojem varnosti omrežij in informacij (VOI) in pojem kibernetske kriminalitete. Pri tem pokaže nove usmeritve pri zakonodajnem urejanju VOI na evropski ravni in statistične trende, ki kažejo na veliko penetracijo mobilnih naprav v poslovnih (korporativnih) sistemih. Z namenom prikazati načine posameznikovega ravnanja z mobilno napravo, njegovo poznavanje groženj in odnosa do naprav, v drugem delu članek predstavi raziskavo o poznavanju groženj, stopnji tveganega vedenja pri uporabi mobilnih naprav in uporabi tehničnih zaščit zaposlenih v slovenskih organizacijah. // Mobile devices have become the central node information-communication technology as they include functionalities far surpassing simply making a phone call. Along with the merging of services and functionalities on a single mobile device, the importance of users' perceptions and understanding of cyber security threats has grown substantially. A lack of knowledge of the principles of safe usage of mobile devices also increases the risk for systems and data of organisations either accessed with users' mobile devices or stored on their devices. Fundamental notions and terminology, such as cyber or information security, network and informationsecurity (NIS), and cybercrime are defined in the first part of the paper. Furthermore, it presents the new trends in NIS legislation at the European Union level and shows the most recent statistical trends, which reflect thehigh level of mobile device penetration in the corporate world. In the second part of the paper, research conducted among Slovenian organisations on users' knowledge of cyber security threats, the level of risk taken while using mobile devices for business purposes, and the cyber security protective measures employed, is presented. |