| KRATKA VSEBINA | Kaj lahko majhni, odprti ekonomiji omogoča obstoj, rast in napredek? Ob ustreznih drugih pogojih je to le kvaliteta inrazvoj človeškega faktorja. To pa pomeni predvsem razvoj znanja, kadrov in inovativnosti. To med drugim dokazujejo tudi druge male ali večje nacionalne ekonomije. Osrednja dejavnika gospodarskega razvoja ob danih naravnih virih sta človeški faktor in fizični kapital. Človeški faktor se povečuje s povečevanjem prebivalstva in delovne sile ter izobraževanjem. Fizični kapital pa se povečuje z investiranjem. Izvajanja in podatki v prispevku kažejo na veliki razkorak med prioriteto ciljev družbenega razvoja in dejanskimi materialnimi in kadrovskimi trendi ustvarjanja pogojev za inovativno usmerjenost na različnih področjih (ne)gospodarstva. (Ne)inovativnost managementa v gospodarstvu in v politiki (upravljanju družbe) ima iste vzroke in posledice, le dogaja se na makroekonomskem ali pa mikroekonomskem (podjetniškem) nivoju. // What's enabling a small but open economy to ensure its existence, growth and progress? Besides the suitable other conditions it is solely the quality and the development of human factor (resources). That means above all the development of knowledge, personnel and innovation. After all, this is proven by other, smaller or bigger national economies. Two central factors of economic development, by given natural resources, are: human factor and physical capital. The human factor is growing by growing population, manpower and education, meanwhile the physical capital is growing by investments. Reality, and data in this contribution, are showing that it exists a considerable difference among the priority of goals of the social development, and the real material and personnel trends in creating conditions for innovation's direction in different fields of economy and inits superstructure. The innovation of management in economy and politics, and its opposite, the non-innovation, have the same roots and the same consequences, only they are performed either at macro-economical or at microeconomical level. |